Journal: Materials Today Bio
Article Title: Transplantation of human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelial cells via injectable microfluidic-templated microgels for retinal regeneration
doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.101880
Figure Lengend Snippet: Specific functional expression of hESC-RPE cells cultured on Fib@GHMS microgels. A: qRT–PCR comparing the expression profiles of key genes between hESC-RPE cells on Fib@GHMS and in TCP cultures (n = 3). The results are presented as 'fold expression' values to highlight the enhanced expression levels of certain genes in Fib@GHMS cultures compared with adherent cultures (dashed line). Gene expression was normalized to the endogenous reference gene ( GAPDH ). Wilcoxon paired signed-rank tests were used to compare ΔCt values for each gene in Fib@GHMS and adherent cultures. B, C: The levels of secreted PEDF and VEGF in conditioned culture media. The error bars represent standard deviations. D: Immunostaining of hESC-RPE cells on the surface of Fib@GHMS using antibodies against MITF, RPE65, CRALBP, Laminin, Best1, ZO-1, and LRAT. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗∗p < 0.0001.
Article Snippet: The concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) were measured using VEGF and PEDF ELISA kits (Bosterbio, USA) on days 1, 2, 3, and 4, following the manufacturer's instructions.
Techniques: Functional Assay, Expressing, Cell Culture, Quantitative RT-PCR, Gene Expression, Immunostaining